Beware the hundreds of other schools similarly labelled . Juvenile Liaison Schemes are being set up all over London. The researchers distributed detailed questionnaires to the children who had been visited and to a large number of children who had not. The Hackney Teachers Association arranged a picket outside the police station to try to persuade the Headteachers not to attend the meeting. The Scarman report on Brixton called for the Police to outlaw racist practice and behaviour in the police force. found that racial prejudice was pervasive and that the Met was preoccupied with ethnic differences. It will enable schools and the department to identify more quickly and accurately individuals who are involved in governance, and who govern in more than one context. [Our emphasis.] from the schools, pupils and their characteristics statistical release published each summer. several new policies aimed at dealing with racial harassment have not been implemented More than. Teachers in many Hackney schools have operated our policy for a number of years. He was found innocent in court, but events such as these give white teachers a glimpse of the everyday experience of many of their black students. As teachers and trade unionists we find ourselves unable to accept the level of racism found throughout the Metropolitan Police. Hackney Downs: The School That Dared to Fight [O'Connor, Maureen, Tomlinson, Sally, Hales, Elizabeth, Davies, Jeff] on Amazon.com. One example is police getting in touch with the parents of children who expressed hostile attitudes during a police presentation in school. We know of many local instances of similar behaviour. After the inquest the jury wrote to the Home Secretary, Leon Britton, criticising the police handling of the case, and in particular the treatment of Roachs parents after their sons death. HACKNEY TEACHERS ASSOCIATION, HACKNEY NUT PRESS STATEMENT ON POLICE IN SCHOOLS, After the death of Blair Peach in 1979 the association was so disturbed by the Metropolitan Police cover-up of his murder that we resolved that we did not want the Police in our schools. The ILEA have produced a new policy document which instructs schools not to divulge pupils personal records to the police without a court order. Printed by Community Press, 2a St Pauls Road, London N1. 01-226 0580, Pingback: Police Out of School, 1985 | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: 1985 TV news report: Police charm offensive in Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: When Hackney (almost) defunded the Police | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: Ten years of the radical history of Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, Pingback: Today in London policing history, 1983: Colin Roach dies in Stoke Newington Police Station | past tense, Pingback: Exclusive: More London children speak out about horrific police strip searches | SRI LANKA. On its transfer to the London County Council in 1906 the school was renamed Hackney Downs School (formerly the Grocers' Company's School). Our small school sits in the heart of Hackney Central close to the beautiful outdoor space of Hackney Downs and the vibrant local areas of Clapton Ponds and Stoke Newington. Subsequently, the Metropolitan Police policy of visiting every classroom once a year put increasing strain on the trust between pupils and teachers. This field shows whether a pupil's family have claimed eligibility for free school meals as reported in It is a slur on teachers and educational reformers to say that failure has been tolerated since the mid-19th century. This field does not show pupils who actually received free school meals They must start by tackling racism in the force. Last year the senior Inspector for Race Relations for the Metropolitan Police Force had to resign because he made what he referred to as a slip of the tongue and referred to black people at an annual police conference as nig nogs. The school was founded by the Grocers Company to offer education to children of Hackney, a suburb of London, which changed at the beginning of the 20th century from a leafy suburb to an area in. The intimidating atmosphere that police can produce in a school, both for children and staff. Young people are increasingly coming to be seen as a problem, to be controlled and managed by the police, and the wider state apparatus; they are being criminalised. The immediate cause of this was the murder of a teacher, Blair Peach, by the police while he was on an anti-racist demonstration. Battle to save Hackney Downs school 22nd December 1995, 12:00am Tes Editorial (Photograph) - Last supper: a legal battle to save Hackney Downs school was underway last week as teachers served Christmas lunch to pupils on what was probably the ill-fated east London school's final day. We say that if the Police will not take on their own racism Hackney teachers should have nothing to do with them. It was one of the first schools voluntarily to go comprehensive in the late 1960s. Indeed exam results for 1995 were not the worst in Hackney. He was a tall man who suffered from malaria and had a great passion for poetry and dramatic literature. Nursery age children were questioned by the police. An experience borne out by the CRE report cataloguing the cases of 46 black people wrongfully arrested in Hackney. They allege obstruction, harassment. However, it is essential information for the department to be able to uniquely identify an individual and in a small number of cases conduct checks to confirm their suitability for this important and influential role. They are the least suitable outside agency to be in regular contact with young people. A number of people like to hold the comforting view that although racism is widespread in the force things are different at the top; that a real attempt is being made to clean up the Met. Later he was exonerated of any blame for the affair. Background material relating to a book about the closure of Hackney Downs School entitled 'Hackney Downs: the school that dared to fight' by Maureen O'Connor, Sally Tomlinson, Elizabeth Hales and Jeff Davies. The report found the search, without another adult present, was unjustified and. feedback Hackney Trades Council, Hackney Council, Hackney Black Peoples Association and the Colin Roach Support Committee all have a policy of breaking links with the police. So far we have shown that the police abuse their powers of access to schools and threaten the civil liberties of children in doing so. But rather than help it along, the EA killed it off. The final report of the GLC Police Committee panel of enquiry into racial harassment on local authority housing estates states that: attacks were not taken seriously Its action plan provided the basis for full recovery. the level of harassment against Bengalis in Tower Hamlets is increasing teachers; also industrial class of 10 G. . monitoring of attacks by staff was negligible It has been replaced by the Mossbourne Community Academy. The Police in inner city areas like Hackney are racist. As one of the country's first academies, located in a borough with wide-spread educational underachievement, it was an attempt to re-imagine what inner-city, non-selective education could . Our network shares a belief in our six pillars, find out about them here. victims were treated with suspicion No other school faced a closure threat. Hackney Downs Grammar School: Hackney Downs Boys' School, also known as the Grocers' School, was established by the Grocers' Company in 1873, and declared open in 1876. . Barber says the few who wanted to keep the school open were united in an alliance for inadequacy. The verdict was dismissed by the Roach family and their supporters. It was left to Hackney Schools Support Centre to point out that schools hadnt broken up for half term it was absurd to blame children for increased crime. In the light of what we have noted before about the racism of the police and their irregular methods of questioning minors, the attitude of the schools inspectorate is stupid and uninformed. Most teachers do attempt to develop an understanding ofthe individual and their relationships to their civil liberties and the law. A teacher from Hackney Downs School witnessed twelve and thirteen year old boys in their lunch-hour being stopped, spreadeagled and searched, in their school uniforms, by an SPG squad. It was always a boys school. The list People educated at Hackney Downs Schoolincludes The list consists of 39 members. Pupils or their parents are able to claim free school meals if they The P.S.I. Terms such as monkeys, spooks and coons were widespread both in private conversation and on police radio. We have over 65,000 old school photographs from over 7,000 uk schools - search for your old school photo here. An overview of Hackney Downs School.Thames News Archive Footage Subscribe for more: http://bit.ly/SUBSCRIBE_ThamesNewsTo licence this footage please contact . The cheapest way to get from Hackney Downs School to Epping costs only 4, and the quickest way takes just 27 mins. We'd also like to use analytics cookies so we can understand how you use the service and make improvements. Published by Hackney Teachers Association (NUT) 23 Walford Road, London N16 The idea is that the police will present information to the panels, who will then decide whether to prosecute youths under 17 years old. The evidence of the Hillingdon Research findings indicate that the police are not the best people to do this. Hackney Downs in fact took the most impoverished children in the most impoverished borough in England. Their parents were served with a deportation order. Home-beat officers drop in at school during break-time for a chat with pupils or teachers. In 1968 it became a comprehensive school. Average salary for Havant & South Downs College Learning Manager in Carshalton, England: [salary]. A Turkish family, the Hasbudaks, have recently been deported. In one notorious incident in March 1981 the police responded to a hoax 999 call from a North London School in Archway by arriving with five police cars, a helicopter and a dog van and meting racial abuse and violence on black children. Joseph Brearly was Harold Pinter's teacher at Hackney Downs Grammar School. It was an historic victory. The commitment of the Metropolitan Police to visit every classroom once a year can only be viewed as a cynical PR exercise, while at the same time in the community and on the streets Instant Response squads operate with a heavy hand towards all black people. But what is the reality? Find the travel option that best suits you. England service are consistent. will help. The present leader of the Met, Sir Kenneth Newman, put an end to such illusions when he gave an interview to the American Police Magazine in 1982, a few months before his appointment. The school had 600 boys with a sixth-form entry by the early 1970s. No one would deny the school had problems. Hackney Downs station Dalston Lane Hackney Greater London E8 1LA . In one school the police got from the school the names and addresses of all the black boys in the first year. West Indian youth figure high in the those-to-be-stopped group. Correspondence between the book's authors and Falmer Press following their decision not to publish (1998-9); also corrrespondence with a solicitor regarding the legal aspects of the book. This is page 4/32. racist comments abounded: someone described the march as hundreds of rampaging niggers. . This includes education, health, leisure and social care. It transferred to the LCC in 1906 and became Hackney Downs School in 1944. *Similarly police taking social or community studies in secondary schools is not acceptable. Untouched by the amalgamations of local schools in the 1980s (from 16 to 10 secondary schools) its roll declined. But in accepting the recommendations of the July 1994 Office for Standards in Education report, the school had set about addressing these with its action plan which was accepted by the Department for Education and Employment. Hackney Downs was a victim of its own success. Average salary for Havant & South Downs College Business Teacher in Woodham Ferrers, England: [salary]. Michael Barber conveniently ignores this history when he asserts that other schools had a similarly disadvantaged intake and problems. Some people on their way home, expressed misgivings as to the nature of this operation. The figures used are the performance table figures which ensures GIAS and the Find and Compare Schools in Underachievement is undeniable. PLEASE NOTE THAT WE ARE HAVE PROBLEMS WITH THE PANORA LINKS -THE LINK NOW GOES THROUGH TO THE MANCHESTER ARCHIVES - JUST PUT YOUR SCHOOL NAME IN THE ANY TEXT . This claim has only been made recently. These cases, and many similar ones, raise issues of grave concern to parents and teachers; and to the black community in particular because they are most often the victims of police malpractice and racism. Find Hackney Downs stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Yet the ILEA is able to ignore them in its anti-racist policy documents. The mortuary near the Lower Clapton Road was surrounded by police. Search for another station. This is most instructive. Michael Barber talks fatalistically about why the school had to die, without acknowledging the sure signs of life and progress the school exhibited to any unbiased observer. Eventually, as a result of direct government pressure, the school was forced to close in 1995. The research project investigated their activities in three schools working with 295 fourteen to sixteen year olds. There is nothing that especially qualifies the police more than any other group in society to teach five a side football, disco-dancing, road safety, law or even not to go with strangers. This was estimated at about Pounds 250,000 over the next two years until the school had reached viability under formula funding. It was initially a boys grammar school but became a comprehensive school in September 1974. In a country that is the top of the league of European countries for the size of its prison population and the severity of its sentencing that is a very partisan view indeed. the annual spring school census. The recent Commission on Education report on failing schools, of which Michael Barber was a member, acknowledges that it takes time, money and stability to turn a school round - at least three years. For teachers; For students; Help with your research. the percentage of those who are eligible to receive them. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. A youth appeared on the rooftop. One member of Hackney NUT who had been very active on the Hasbudak campaign went as a delegate on a miners picket at Mansfield. This information is compiled from the data returned by establishments for their establishment's situation In their description they referred to a part of town where they claimed the council had a special squad whose job it was to clean out filthy council houses. privacy policy, GB/NNAF/C58082 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O34534 ), Grocers' Company's School (Formerly known as). The figures The jurors said they were deeply distressed by police behaviour. Hackney Downs Schoolwas an 11-16 boys, communitycomprehensivesecondary schoolin Lower Clapton, Greater London, England. He was a very good teacher and well respected by the East London community. They said these behaviour patterns were beyond the remit of sustained and reasonable efforts of the staff. Former high jumper and Board Director of London 2012 Olympics Bid Team Dalton Grant attended Hackney Downs School in the 80s. The early 1990s were a more troubled period. Hackney Downs School, London, 1941. Given the proven institutional racism of the Police we should not allow them access to our schools. RM 2D2WT7C - The troubled Hackney Downs School into which the Government sent a hit squad to sort out major problems earlier this year will close on December 31, a teachers' representative said. The school was confident of moving forward. As the last long-serving teacher and headmaster of Hackney Downs School, John Kemp saw its successful transition from grammar to comprehensive school and then fought a losing battle to hold. In such cases, the introduction of the police is not only a matter of concern at the time, but also raises the problem of false accusations remaining on both police and school file to blight a students subsequent career. Many people around the scene felt disturbed at the attitude the police now adopted. A previous post on this blog looked at some responses to this publication in Police Review and by a Hackney MP in Parliament. They realised that if the police could not get into the schools then they would have to get the schools to come to them. The Police have shown no such willingness even after the Policy Studies Institute Report clearly documented systematic racist and sexist behaviour and remarks throughout the Metropolitan Police. This page was last edited on 25 September 2022, at 21:41. We welcome runners of all levels, from beginners to competitive racers. 1 History. Teachers at her Hackney school called the Met Police after wrongly suspecting her of carrying cannabis in 2020. The immediate cause of this was the murder of a teacher, Blair Peach, by the police while he was on an anti-racist demonstration. Downs Park Road, Clapton, London, E5 8NP Local authority Hackney (204) Headteacher / Principal Age range 11 to 16 Phase of education Secondary School type Community school Gender of entry. Infinite suggestions of high quality videos and topics The policy is one of protest and non-cooperation and raises in sharp focus the racism of the Police. We agree we can have no dialogue with the police until they tackle their institutional racism. Based on 2 salaries posted anonymously by Havant & South Downs College Learning Manager employees in Carshalton, England. But it had started to rise again and in 1993 reached 471 not far short of the local management of schools viability criterion. It was closed by the Government in 1995. It is a remarkable document which makes a compelling case for what seems on the surface like a militant demand. The report says there can be few other groups in which its normal, automatic and habitual to refer to black people as coons, nigger and so on.. This property comes under Hackney local authority/council with C council tax band and total council tax charges are 1,344 per year. It notes that on the protest march following the Deptford fire racist comments abounded: some described the march as hundreds of rampaging niggers. This caused considerable hostility on the part of a pupil who came from that part of town. It was initially a boys grammar school but became a comprehensive school in September 1974. Ark John Keats is part of Ark Schools, a hugely successful network serving pupils from deprived communities. Requires checking for potential data protection and legal issues. This history is not an excuse but an explanation. The teachers also had another reason for not supporting the police they had become aware of the distrust and suspicion which many black children and their families felt for the police. The police visits did increase the students respect for the police as an institution and strengthened their views on law and order. However, the police and their supporters have argued for some time that they have an important educational role to play in our schools. We have also shown that there is no educational value at all to be had from a police presence in schools. For live arrivals, status information, route maps and timetables. Over the past year we have witnessed Hackney police undertake a massive public relations exercise to facilitate this approach. Or register to get 2 articles free per month. The P.S.I. From here. Members of the National Union of Journalists complained at police behaviour towards photographers on the marches. So the meeting was not a success. Those pupils exposed to the programme did not seem to know a great deal more about the law than those with no exposure. So far we have argued that the police should be kept out of schools because they are racist and accountable to no-one but themselves. . Exterior. As Mr Simons, a local teacher and NUT member of ten years standing and a friend of Blair Peach, pointed out, Blair has been largely forgotten by the media but his friends and colleagues have not forgotten him. Most of these cases involve families with children and so the effects of deportations will be felt in the schools. No wonder then that when a researcher investigated attitudes amongst police trainees at the Peel Centre, Hendon, he found racism prevalent. Against this manifest support, Michael Barber counterposes the national parties and national press and a silent majority of parents and teachers. They appeared to promote the idea that baby-batterers were immoral slum-dwellers to be treated with contempt. This collection is not catalogued. school in the United Kingdom. This demeaning situation would never have occurred if the mother had been informed prior to the police being called in and if the schools had an open record policy. However, the report makes no attempt to distinguish between the educative and policing tasks of the police we saw how this same problem came up in the Hillingdon Report and the Inspectors are not in the slightest concerned about the potential difficulties; for example, they say at one point: Police forces generally attach considerable importance to the advantages to be gained through unofficial contact with schools. And in fact, the police are the last people to be able to take an all-round view on such a question. Alumni including Nobel prize-winning playwright Harold Pinter, fellow playwright and actor Steven Berkoff, 1960s tycoon John Bloom and nutritionist John Yudkin. The pamphlet reproduced below explains why. No other had such disproportionately high numbers of children with special needs, educational and behavioural problems and second language needs. The police are a blatantly racist force and this is true, quite literally, from top to bottom. The front elevation and entrance, with debris heaped up in the playground, after the school was bombed. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/data-protection-and-privacy-privacy-notices (opens in new tab), There is no governance information for this establishment. In fact in common law teachers are in loco parentis. This is astonishing for a body with a team of inspectors at its disposal and which normally bases its reports on minute examination of what goes on in schools. Untouched by the amalgamations of local schools in the 1980s (from 16 to 10 secondary schools) its roll declined. We of course believe that individual policemen often have an important role for small children who are lost or in trouble, and believe that children should continue to see them in this way and be able to talk to them in time of need. Teachers who tried to stop it were told not to interfere and to mind their own business. but the number of those who are eligible to receive them. It is time for some joined-up thinking on inner city education.Maureen O'ConnorOxford, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Hackney Downs School; Toggle hierarchy. Indeed one of the inspectors written reports commends the teaching and learning as being of a high standard in three of the four subjects inspected. Others include the wrongful arrest and assault on the White family who got over 50,000 compensation and the wrongful arrest of Newton Rose for murder. Based on 7 salaries posted anonymously by Havant & South Downs College Business Teacher employees in Woodham Ferrers, England. If we are to maintain credibility with many of our black pupils and parents then we cannot be seen to be associated with the Police. It was established in 1876 and closed in 1995. They have produced extensive documents in support of their policy and asked all schools to actively implement it. About 1.5 million stops are made each year, but only about1 in 12 leads to the detection of an offence. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Police Out of School Hackney Teachers Association,1985, A peoples account of the Hackney anti-poll tax demonstration on March 8th1990, Police Out of School, 1985 | The Radical History of Hackney, 1985 TV news report: Police charm offensive in Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, When Hackney (almost) defunded the Police | The Radical History of Hackney, Ten years of the radical history of Hackney | The Radical History of Hackney, Today in London policing history, 1983: Colin Roach dies in Stoke Newington Police Station | past tense, Exclusive: More London children speak out about horrific police strip searches | SRI LANKA. Acting on this information, two plain clothes officers subsequently picked up an eleven year old boy and took him to the police station for questioning. In fact, multi-agency policing was fully put into practice as a response to the 81 uprisings and in the knowledge that the protest of black and inner city youth needed to be controlled and quelled. This information will help us make improvements to the website. Hackney Downs School This page summarises records created by this Organisation The summary includes a brief description of the collection (s) (usually including the covering dates of the. Another said it had been a defeat although I managed to hit a nigger in the head. If they are to do that job properly, then, under present circumstances, they have to protect children from the police, and they have to make sure that any contact which children do have with the police takes place only when absolutely necessary and with full and prior knowledge of the childrens parents or guardians. Dalston, and Shacklewell ragged sch. At the national level, the schools inspectorate carried out a survey of policing in schools and published their findings in a report called Police Liaison with the Education Service. There is not much sign that anything very much is changing. So, in the light of this, what is the attitude of the authorities, both in the Department of Education and Science, and in the Inner London Education Authority, to the question of police in schools? They made no inspection of police activities in schools at all, but simply based their report on the opinions of the police and the Local Education Authorities. This was rejected both by the police and the government. The school has been denied a permanent head since 1992, although the leadership of the current acting headteacher has been commended by OFSTED and HMIs. Abstract. Typeset by Breadn Roses, 2 St Pauls Road, London N1. When the teacher intervened the police became abusive towards him, arrested him, took him down to the station and charged him with assault. They came to the conclusion that local school children deserve an explanation and apology. They claim that they are well-placed to educate children in those aspects of social life where the law is involved matters that range from crime across to social problems such as child-battering. Please contact IOE Archives for further information. Other transport options . Secondary Science Teacher . The majority of pupils do not go on to higher education. The age range that the establishment is legally allowed to make provision for. I am very pleased to be able to republish here. What horrendous crime had this boy committed to justify it? An official history of the school was published by the Clove Club in 1972. The closure was not sympathetic euthanasia but premeditated murder by the Government with an instrument of its own creation . At this point, given a permanent headteacher, stability, capital investment in unsafe buildings and targeted support for the disproportionate number of children with special educational needs, the school could have progressed. The school became a comprehensive in 1975 and closed in 1995. Copyright 2023 Tes Global Ltd is registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, At that time the ILEA supported the policy and instructed their Heads to co-operate with the police. from 1851. a.a. 1850: 70 B and 80 G, taught on separate evgs. Original of a review by Tim Brighouse, Jun 1999, Articles on failing schools by Sally Tomlinson, Material relating to the Judicial Review of the closure judgement on Hackney Downs, including: transcript of the review, 12th Dec 1995; transcript of the appeal, [1996]; affadavits from Michael Stark, Sally Tomlinson; timeline and overview of the court case, Report of the North East London Education Association into Hackney Downs School, including reports on finance, administration and teaching, 1995, 'Schools in Hackney: some issues' - a report by HMI (1990), Correspondence from the Charity Commission relating to the charitable status of the school, 1995, Examples of letters to parents regarding alternative school places for HD pupils, Copy of Head's reports to governors, March 1995, Summary of the Ofsted Inspection Report, May 1995, Letter from Tony Burgess (Chair of Governors) giving details of the school's progress in implementing the Ofsted Action Plan, Apr 1995, Summary of verbal feedback from the HMI Review visit to Hackney Downs, Mar 1995, Correspondence concerning the proposed establishment of an Education Association to control HD, including copies of letters from the Secretary of State.
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